H2S induces a suspended animation-like state in mice

Science. 2005 Apr 22;308(5721):518. doi: 10.1126/science.1108581.

Abstract

Mammals normally maintain their core body temperature (CBT) despite changes in environmental temperature. Exceptions to this norm include suspended animation-like states such as hibernation, torpor, and estivation. These states are all characterized by marked decreases in metabolic rate, followed by a loss of homeothermic control in which the animal's CBT approaches that of the environment. We report that hydrogen sulfide can induce a suspended animation-like state in a nonhibernating species, the house mouse (Mus musculus). This state is readily reversible and does not appear to harm the animal. This suggests the possibility of inducing suspended animation-like states for medical applications.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
  • Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.

MeSH terms

  • Animals
  • Basal Metabolism / drug effects*
  • Behavior, Animal / drug effects
  • Body Temperature / drug effects*
  • Carbon Dioxide / metabolism
  • Dose-Response Relationship, Drug
  • Estivation
  • Female
  • Hibernation
  • Hydrogen Sulfide / pharmacology*
  • Hydrogen Sulfide / toxicity
  • Mice
  • Mice, Inbred C57BL
  • Oxygen Consumption / drug effects
  • Temperature

Substances

  • Carbon Dioxide
  • Hydrogen Sulfide