CN201681291U - Automatic control system for mineral production - Google Patents
Automatic control system for mineral production Download PDFInfo
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- CN201681291U CN201681291U CN2010201455389U CN201020145538U CN201681291U CN 201681291 U CN201681291 U CN 201681291U CN 2010201455389 U CN2010201455389 U CN 2010201455389U CN 201020145538 U CN201020145538 U CN 201020145538U CN 201681291 U CN201681291 U CN 201681291U
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- belt
- fragmentation
- control system
- crushing
- conveying device
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P80/00—Climate change mitigation technologies for sector-wide applications
- Y02P80/40—Minimising material used in manufacturing processes
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P90/00—Enabling technologies with a potential contribution to greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions mitigation
- Y02P90/02—Total factory control, e.g. smart factories, flexible manufacturing systems [FMS] or integrated manufacturing systems [IMS]
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- Manufacture And Refinement Of Metals (AREA)
- Control Of Conveyors (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses an automatic control system for iron mineral production, which comprises an operator station 5 for controlling the system, an Ethernet bridge 1, a system controller 2, a field detection switch 3, a motor 4 and crushing and conveying devices. Slide switches 9 are mounted on driven rolls of belt conveyors in the crushing and conveying devices, namely, the driven rolls of the belt conveyors 14, 15 in the crushing and conveying devices at a coarse intermediate crushing working stage are both provided with the slide switches 9, and the driven roll of a belt conveyor 24 of the crushing and conveying devices at a fine crushing working stage is also provided with the slide switch 9. The control system adopts a DCS system or PLC system. The DSC or PLC system detects statuses of the slide switches 9 on the driven rolls of the belt conveyors at the coarse intermediate crushing stage and the fine crushing stage to judge whether the speed of the belt conveyors is normal or abnormal so as to start or stop the belt conveyors to increase or decrease materials, thereby automatically controlling ore feeding and reducing without manual regulation.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to the iron ore beneficiation production technical field, and the production automation stream that relates in particular to iron ore beneficiating factory send control system.
Background technology
Along with the development of China's steel and iron industry be subjected to the restriction of international ore giant price fixing, the iron ore deposit of China is demanded urgently exploiting potentialities, and enlarges to produce.The preparation equipment in all kinds of middle small iron ore mines of China is outmoded at present, is in the manual manual control stage substantially, and production efficiency is lower.The belt load of broken workshop section alters a great deal in thick during particularly belt is carried, and belt easily skids, and must rely on the feed and the material reducing of manual control ore.Simultaneously, the situation of belt deviation is also very serious, also needs artificial frequent the adjusting, has directly influenced production efficiency.
Summary of the invention
Problem to be solved in the utility model provides the automation control system that a kind of iron ore beneficiation is produced, and when control system detects belt and skidding occurs, is realized automatically the feed and the material reducing of ore need not manual shift by control system.
Ore dressing production automatic control system of the present utility model comprises operator station 5, Ethernet bridge 1, system controller 2, on-the-spot detector switch 3, motor 4, fragmentation and the conveying device of control system, it is characterized in that: the switch 9 that skids is installed on the driven voller of the belt feeder in fragmentation and conveying device: promptly on the driven voller of the belt feeder 14,15 of the fragmentation of broken workshop section and conveying device the switch 9 that skids is housed all in thick; On the driven voller of the belt feeder 24 of the fragmentation of fine-crushing department and conveying device, the switch 9 that skids is housed.
As a kind of optimal way of the present utility model, can sideslip detection and automatic deviation rectifying device 10 be housed on the belt of fragmentation and conveying device: sideslip promptly all is housed on the belt 12,13 of the fragmentation of broken workshop section and conveying device detects and automatic deviation rectifying device 10 in thick; Sideslip is housed on the belt 22 of the fragmentation of fine-crushing department and conveying device to be detected and automatic deviation rectifying device 10; Sideslip is housed on the belt 32 of the fragmentation of break section and conveying device to be detected and automatic deviation rectifying device 10.Sideslip detects and comprises the sideslip cam baffle plate 7 on the belt side, the correction activity carrying roller 8 that links to each other with connecting rod 6 with automatic deviation rectifying device 10, and cam baffle plate 7 passes from connecting rod 6.
DCS of the present utility model or PLC system are by the state of the switch 9 that skids on the belt feeder driven voller of broken workshop section, fine-crushing department in detecting slightly; be normally or owe speed in order to the speed of judging belt feeder; start or stop belt feeder and add the material reducing amount automatically; thereby realized the feed of ore and the robotization control of material reducing, need not manual shift.Simultaneously, DCS or PLC system are by detecting belt, disintegrating machine, the state of vibratory screening apparatus motor and the running status of electric current of all conveyings, in order to judge the normal and accident condition of induction system, and execution is predicted, and stream starts automatically, material reducing stops to regulate and the interlocking action, realized that streams send with broken production run stablely, solved the frequent difficult problem of the broken approach system load variations of whole iron ore.In addition, in the process that ore is carried, if the belt conveyor sideslip, the sideslip cam baffle plate 7 in sideslip detection and the automatic deviation rectifying device 10 will be pushed in the side of belt, sideslip cam baffle plate 7 drives correction activity carrying roller 8 by connecting rod 6 and moves, and belt conveyor is set back, and realizes automatic deviation correction.
Description of drawings
Below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments the utility model is described in further detail:
Fig. 1 is a system of the present utility model control synoptic diagram;
Fig. 2 be thick in the fragmentation of broken workshop section and the synoptic diagram of conveying device;
Fig. 3 is the fragmentation of fine-crushing department and the synoptic diagram of conveying device:
Fig. 4 is the fragmentation of break section and the synoptic diagram of conveying device;
Fig. 5 is the synoptic diagram of sideslip detection and automatic deviation rectifying device.
Embodiment
From Fig. 1, Fig. 2 and Fig. 3 as can be known, this ore dressing production automatic control system comprises operator station 5, Ethernet bridge 1, system controller 2, on-the-spot detector switch 3, motor 4, fragmentation and the conveying device of control system, the switch 9 that skids is being installed: promptly on the driven voller of the belt feeder 14,15 of the fragmentation of broken workshop section and conveying device the switch 9 that skids is housed all in thick on the driven voller of the belt pulley of fragmentation and conveying device; On the driven voller of the belt feeder 24 of the fragmentation of fine-crushing department and conveying device, the switch 9 that skids is housed.Control system wherein is DCS or PLC system.The operator station 5 main realization screen operations of control system, monitoring; System controller 2 main collection and the execution output orders of realizing logic determines and controlling computing, signaling point; On-the-spot detector switch 3 is an input interface device; Motor 4 is an output interface device; Communication and exchanges data between the operator station 5 of Ethernet bridge 1 realization system controller 2 and control system.
From Fig. 2, Fig. 3 and Fig. 4 as can be known, as a kind of optimal way of the present utility model, sideslip can be housed on the belt in fragmentation and the conveying device detect and automatic deviation rectifying device 10: sideslip promptly all is housed on the belt 12,13 of the fragmentation of broken workshop section and conveying device in thick detect and automatic deviation rectifying device 10; Sideslip is housed on the belt 22 of the fragmentation of fine-crushing department and conveying device to be detected and automatic deviation rectifying device 10; Sideslip is housed on the belt 32 of the fragmentation of break section and conveying device to be detected and automatic deviation rectifying device 10.
As can be seen from Figure 5, sideslip detects and comprises the sideslip cam baffle plate 7 on the belt side, the correction activity carrying roller 8 that links to each other with connecting rod 6 with automatic deviation rectifying device 10, and cam baffle plate 7 passes from connecting rod 6.
System of the present utility model: (1) has realized that iron ore dressing produces thick in broken workshop section broken and the robotization control of carrying: the lump ore in the raw ore groove 11 as shown in Figure 2 is after belt conveyor 12 size degradation in the boulder crusher 16 becomes the piece grain of granularity less than 85mm, becoming granularity through belt conveyor 13 size degradation in the intermediate crusher 17 again is buffer memory in the ore storage bin 21 during the piece grain of 15mm~60mm enters, and waits for entering next procedure.DCS or PLC system are by the state of the switch 9 that skids on the driven voller that detects belt feeder 14,15; be normally or owe speed in order to the speed of judging belt feeder 14,15; thereby the feed and the material reducing of control ore avoid streams to send the frequent unlatching of running material and equipment.Simultaneously, DCS or PLC system detect when the electric current of intermediate crusher 17 surpasses 300A and continues above 10 seconds according to the operating load of intermediate crusher 17, and belt feeder 15 is out of service; When the electric current of intermediate crusher 17 drops to 150A when following, belt feeder 15 starts automatically, recovers to give the ore deposit; realize " transship automatic material reducing, underloading automatic charging " control, avoided intermediate crusher to transship stuck shutdown; improve operational efficiency, realize broken and streams in thick send production steadily.In the time of in the process that belt is carried, if belt 12,13 sideslips, sideslip cam baffle plate 7 will be pushed in its side, and sideslip cam baffle plate 7 drives correction activity carrying roller 8 by connecting rod 6 and moves, and belt conveyor is set back, and realizes automatic deviation correction.
(2) realized the broken of fine-crushing department that iron ore dressing is produced and the robotization control of carrying: the fritter ore in the middle ore storage bin 21 as shown in Figure 3 is after belt conveyor 22 size degradation in the fine crusher 26 becomes the piece grain of granularity less than 12mm, enter abrasive dust ore storage bin 31 buffer memorys, wait for entering next procedure.DCS or PLC system are normally or owe speed in order to the speed of judging belt feeder 24, thereby the feed and the material reducing of control ore avoid streams to send the frequent unlatching of running material and opertaing device by the state of the switch 9 that skids on the driven voller that detects belt feeder 24.Simultaneously, when the electric current of DCS or PLC system detection fine crusher 26 surpassed 90A and continues above 10 seconds, belt feeder 24 was out of service; When the electric current of fine crusher 26 drops to 100A when following, belt feeder 24 starts automatically, recovers feed; realize " transship automatic material reducing, underloading automatic charging " control, avoid comminutor to transship stuck shutdown; improve operational efficiency, realizes that in small, broken bits and streams send the steady of production.In the time of in the process that belt is carried, if belt conveyor 22 sideslips, sideslip cam baffle plate 7 will be pushed in its side, and sideslip cam baffle plate 7 drives correction activity carrying roller 8 by connecting rod 6 and moves, and belt conveyor is set back, and realizes automatic deviation correction.
(3) realized the broken of break section that iron ore dressing is produced and the robotization control of carrying: the fritter ore in the abrasive dust ore storage bin 31 as shown in Figure 4 is after belt conveyor 32 size degradation in the comminutor 36 becomes the powder of granularity less than 6mm, enter in the fine ore bin 37, wait to sell away as finished product.The electric current that DCS or PLC system detect comminutor 36 surpasses 170A and lasting above 10 seconds, and belt feeder 34 is out of service; When the electric current of comminutor 36 drops to 105A when following, belt feeder 34 starts automatically, recovers to give mineral aggregate; realize " transship automatic material reducing, underloading automatic charging " control, avoid comminutor to transship stuck shutdown; improve operational efficiency, realization is pulverized and streams is sent the steady of production.In the time of in the process that belt is carried, if belt conveyor 32 sideslips, sideslip cam baffle plate 7 will be pushed in its side, and sideslip cam baffle plate 7 drives correction activity carrying roller 8 by connecting rod 6 and moves, and belt conveyor is set back, and realizes automatic deviation correction.
System of the present utility model has all realized the whole-course automation control of DCS or PLC on the conveying equipment of each workshop section.Because broken production processing power broken, in small, broken bits, that pulverize these three workshop sections is inconsistent in iron ore material thick, so three workshop sections independently realize Automatic Control separately, it is opened, stops mainly according to bin-level.
DCS or PLC system detect and carry out the action control procedure and be summarized as follows:
1. DCS or PLC system detect slipping state broken in thick, the fine-crushing department belt feeder, be normally or owe speed in order to the speed of judging this belt feeder, thereby the feed and the material reducing of control ore avoid streams to send the frequent unlatching of running material and opertaing device;
2. DCS or PLC system detect each disintegrating machine electric current, realize " transship automatic material reducing, underloading automatic charging " control function, prevent disintegrating machine stuck, thereby protected each disintegrating machine;
3. DCS or PLC system detect belt, disintegrating machine, the state of vibratory screening apparatus motor and the running status of electric current that all streams send, in order to the normal and accident condition of judgement approach system, and corresponding realization is predicted, and stream starts automatically, automatic material reducing stops to regulate and the interlocking action;
4. DCS or PLC system can also realize that predicting as safety interlocking, break down maintenance, manual its of certain equipment switching of other flows full cut-off, accident action record etc.
System of the present utility model is for the characteristics of ore dressing fragmentation, detect simultaneously ordinary production and the improper production status of the equipment such as belt that material flow send, disintegrating machine, realize " transshipping automatic material reducing; the underloading automatic charging ", reach mass transport steadily, conveying equipment stable operation and need not people's effect on duty, realized the automation control of mineral processing production.
Claims (4)
1. ore dressing production automatic control system, comprise operator station (5), Ethernet bridge (1), system controller (2), on-the-spot detector switch (3), motor (4), fragmentation and the conveying device of control system, it is characterized in that: the switch that skids (9) is installed on the driven voller of the belt feeder in fragmentation and conveying device; Promptly in thick, on the driven voller of the belt feeder (14,15) of the fragmentation of broken workshop section and conveying device the switch that skids (9) is housed all; On the driven voller of the fragmentation of fine-crushing department and the belt feeder of conveying device (24), the switch that skids (9) is housed.
2. ore dressing production automatic control system according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described control system is DCS or PLC system.
3. ore dressing production automatic control system according to claim 1 is characterized in that: sideslip is housed on the belt in fragmentation and conveying device detects and automatic deviation rectifying device (10); Sideslip promptly all is housed on the belt (12,13) of the fragmentation of broken workshop section and conveying device in thick to be detected and automatic deviation rectifying device (10); Sideslip is housed on the fragmentation of fine-crushing department and the belt of conveying device (22) to be detected and automatic deviation rectifying device (10); Sideslip is housed on the fragmentation of break section and the belt of conveying device (32) to be detected and automatic deviation rectifying device (10).
4. ore dressing production automatic control system according to claim 3, it is characterized in that: described sideslip detects and comprises the sideslip cam baffle plate (7) on the belt side, the correction activity carrying roller (8) that links to each other with connecting rod (6) with automatic deviation rectifying device (10), and cam baffle plate (7) passes from connecting rod (6).
Priority Applications (1)
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CN2010201455389U CN201681291U (en) | 2010-03-29 | 2010-03-29 | Automatic control system for mineral production |
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CN2010201455389U CN201681291U (en) | 2010-03-29 | 2010-03-29 | Automatic control system for mineral production |
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CN2010201455389U Expired - Fee Related CN201681291U (en) | 2010-03-29 | 2010-03-29 | Automatic control system for mineral production |
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Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN101811089A (en) * | 2010-03-29 | 2010-08-25 | 马鞍山伏斯特自控技术有限公司 | Ore dressing production automatic control system |
CN102231063A (en) * | 2011-06-15 | 2011-11-02 | 金湖县华能机电有限公司 | Intelligent short message controller of feeder |
CN102451796A (en) * | 2011-04-12 | 2012-05-16 | 首钢总公司 | Adhesive tape ore rock-discharge system on-line dry separator |
CN110142129A (en) * | 2019-04-11 | 2019-08-20 | 山东山矿机械有限公司 | A kind of broken transportation system of wireless automatic control |
-
2010
- 2010-03-29 CN CN2010201455389U patent/CN201681291U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN101811089A (en) * | 2010-03-29 | 2010-08-25 | 马鞍山伏斯特自控技术有限公司 | Ore dressing production automatic control system |
CN102451796A (en) * | 2011-04-12 | 2012-05-16 | 首钢总公司 | Adhesive tape ore rock-discharge system on-line dry separator |
CN102451796B (en) * | 2011-04-12 | 2014-04-02 | 首钢总公司 | Adhesive tape ore rock-discharge system on-line dry separator |
CN102231063A (en) * | 2011-06-15 | 2011-11-02 | 金湖县华能机电有限公司 | Intelligent short message controller of feeder |
CN102231063B (en) * | 2011-06-15 | 2013-01-02 | 金湖县华能机电有限公司 | Intelligent short message controller of feeder |
CN110142129A (en) * | 2019-04-11 | 2019-08-20 | 山东山矿机械有限公司 | A kind of broken transportation system of wireless automatic control |
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C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
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C17 | Cessation of patent right | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20101222 Termination date: 20140329 |