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Happy Baby Pose

This pose gently brings a greater awareness to the hip joints.

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When your body needs release, make Happy Baby your go-to. You are on your back, so it requires less physical effort than many poses. Plus, supine positions, especially this one, are restful and restorative. There are many reasons it can feel so good, as happy babies know!

Ananda Balasana is a great stretch for the inner thighs, inner groins, hips, hamstrings—even the shoulders and chest are involved. It offers freedom in the back muscles, which is great after doing other poses, especially backbends and twists. When you take Happy Baby, the sacrum broadens. It gently stretches the inner groins and the back spine. It also calms the brain and helps relieve stress and fatigue.

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Sanskrit

Ananda Balasana (Uh-NUHN-duh Buh-LUH-suh-nuh)

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Happy Baby Pose basics

Pose type: Supine pose

Targets: Back, hips, and hamstrings

 

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How to

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  1. Lie on your back. With an exhale, bend your knees into your belly.
  2. Inhale, grip the outsides of your feet with your hands, or loop a strap or belt over each foot.  Open your knees slightly wider than your torso, then bring them up toward your armpits.
  3. Position each ankle directly over the knee, so your shins are perpendicular to the floor. Flex your feed. Gently push your feet up into your hands (or the belts) as you pull your hands down to create a resistance.
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Beginner tips

  • There are people who find this pose challenging, and that’s totally normal. After all, it’s not often that the knees need to lift higher than the heart and point toward the armpits. If you have trouble getting the knees to widen and move toward the triceps, reach for the knees, calves or ankles so you can get all the benefits from the pose.
  • If you can’t easily hold your feet with your hands, try holding each foot with a yoga strap looped around the middle arch.
  • Yoga Squat, Malasana, is a great pose for hip and ankle mobility. If you can’t do that pose, try Happy Baby. It’s a great way to gently gain more flexibility without bearing weight on the parts of the body that are less mobile.
  • Try to extend the tailbone forward and down to get more release and massage in the low back. The sacrum will feel wider, and this is an area where many people get achy from sitting, lifting and bending.  
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Teacher tips

  • Tell students to lie on their backs, bend their knees and grab the pinky edges of their feet (or ankles, calves or shins) while bringing their knees into their triceps.
  • You may notice students with lifted necks. Cue them to relax the head and neck, and that the neck should be pressed flat toward the ground. If they have trouble getting their necks to release down, they may need to hold their ankles, calves or shins instead of the outside edges of their feet.
  • Happy baby is an excellent prep pose for crow as it encourages the knees to get closer into the triceps and armpits. You may want to cue this pose in the beginning of class if you’re planning to teach crow later.
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Variations

Ananda Balasana (Happy Baby Pose) hand position variation

A yoga teacher practices a variation of Happy Baby Pose by putting her hands behind her calves instead of gripping the outside edge of her feet. She is a Black woman wearing light colored yoga shorts and a matching top. She is in a white room with a wood floor.
(Photo: Andrew Clark. Clothing: Calia)

Instead of gripping the outside edges of your feet, reach for your calves or the back of your thighs. Pull your legs toward your torso as above.

Ananda Balasana (Happy Baby Pose) with one leg

A woman wearing copper colored yoga tights and a matching shirt, practices a "half baby" pose--Happy Baby with one leg. She is in a white room with a wood floor.
(Photo: Andrew Clark. Clothing: Calia)

Practice Happy Baby with one leg at a time. From a fully reclined position, exhale, lift one foot, bend your knee and bring your leg in toward your belly. It will be slightly wider than your torso, with your knee toward your armpits. Grip the outside of your feet with your hand, or loop a strap over your foot. When you are done, release that foot down and repeat on the other side.

Ananda Balasana (Happy Baby Pose) with a chair

South Asian women bends from the waist to do a modification of Happy Baby pose. She is wearing purple-ish yoga shorts and a matching bra top. The floor is wood and the wall behind her is white.

(Photo: Andrew Clark. Clothing: Calia)

Sit in a sturdy chair that won’t tip forward.  Open your knees out to the sides of the seat of the chair. On an exhale, fold forward, hingeing at your hips to come as far forward between your thighs as possible. Place your hands on the floor in front of you.  Inhale, reach back and around to bring your hands to the outside top of your feet. Or grip the outside edge of your feet with your hands.

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Why we love this pose

As you roll around side to side and back and forth in Happy Baby, it feels like you’re getting a great massage. It will give your back and hips some extra love that they need and crave. The great part is that it’s gentle enough for most people to enjoy, and luckily, it shows up often in all different types of yoga classes.

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Preparatory and counter poses

Preparatory Poses

Balasana (Child’s Pose)
Virasana (Hero Pose)

Counter Poses

Adho Mukha Svanasana (Downward-Facing Dog)

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Anatomy

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Bios