[Grammar] if all of it will not fit at the end of a line

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kadioguy

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In Merriam-Webster's Advanced Learner's English Dictionary, it says:

Dots within headwords show the places where you can break a word and add a hyphen if all of it will not fit at the end of a line of print or writing.
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Why does it use if-clause with will?

I found the following in Practical English Usage 3rd. Does it fit my question? I think 260.2 fits my question. Am I right?
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260

We normally use a present tense with if (and most other conjunctions) to refer to the future .

I'll phone you if I have time. (NOT ... if I will have time.)


But in certain situations we use if ... will.

1 results

We use will with if to talk about what will happen because of possible future actions - to mean 'if this will be the later result'. Compare:

- I'll give you £100 if I win the lottery. (Winning the lottery is a condition - it must happen first.)

I'll give you £100 if it'll help you to go on holiday. (The holiday is a result - it follows the gift of money.)

- We'll go home now if you get the car. (condition)

We'll go home now if it will make you feel better. (result)

2 'If it is true now that .. .'
We use will with if when we are saying 'if it is true now that .. .' or 'if we know now that ...'.
If Ann won't be here on Thursday, we'd better cancel the meeting.
If prices will really come down in a few months, I'm not going to buy one now.
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Why does it use if-clause with will?

The dictionary author cannot know about your margins or how your words might fill the space, as your writing comes later. Hence, the use of if/will looking to a possible future. To simplify the sentence: "...break if it will (not) fit..."

Actually, 260.1 fits your example better: "...what will happen because of possible future action..."
 
Why does it use if-clause with will?

The dictionary author cannot know about your margins or how your words might fill the space, as your writing comes later. Hence, the use of if/will looking to a possible future. To simplify the sentence: "...break if it will (not) fit..."

Actually, 260.1 fits your example better: "...what will happen because of possible future action..."
But I would think that "if all of it will not fit ..." happens first, and that "you can break a word and add a hyphen" second. :shock:
 
Your writing is in an unknown future, but the result is static- it's the same; past, present, and future. It's a general statement that applies at any time, so present tense is used.​
 
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"you can break a word and add a hyphen" is a general statement about something you can do at any time, so present tense is used.
I would think it is the following:

... you can break a word and add a hyphen if all of it (= a word) will not fit at the end of a line of print or writing.

... you can break a word and add a hyphen if all of it (= a word) does not fit at the end of a line of print or writing.
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Is anything wrong? Could you tell me?
:shock:
 
I would think it is the following:

... you can break a word and add a hyphen if all of it (= a word) will not fit at the end of a line of print or writing.

... you can break a word and add a hyphen if all of it (= a word) does not fit at the end of a line of print or writing.
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Is anything wrong? Could you tell me?
:shock:

Both of your examples mean more or less the same, but I prefer "will not fit".
 
260
1 results
We use "will" with "if" to talk about what will happen because of possible future actions - to mean 'if this will be the later result'.

Teacher J&K Tutoring
Do you think "... if all of it will not fit at the end of a line ..." is "the later result'?
I am afraid I don't think so.
I think it happens first, so it doesn't fit 260.1. :shock:
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I mean:

"... if all of it will not fit at the end of a line ...", so "you can break a word and add a hyphen".

"... (if it is true now that or if we know now that) (260.2) all of it will not fit at the end of a line ...", "you can break a word and add a hyphen".


 
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Do you think "... if all of it will not fit at the end of a line ..." is "the later result'?​
No. The time has no bearing on the words fitting the space. The words would not have fit the space even before (or after) the dictionary author wrote the instructions.

Let's compare: I'll give you £100 if I win the lottery. to:If you see that the words will not fit the space, then you can break the word.
I win the lottery. = You see that the words will not fit the space.
I'll give you £100. = You can break the word.

Perhaps you are confused because the word order is reversed.
 
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To me, 'will' does not indicate futurity, so the rule doesn't apply. "If the words won't fit ..." means "If the words don't fit ...".

Compare: "I keep trying, but the car just won't start." That is not a statement about the future, but about the recent past and present.
 
Let's compare:
I'll give you £100 if I
win the lottery.
to:
If you see that the words will not fit the space, then you can break the word.

I win the lottery. = You see that the words will not fit the space.
I'll give you £100. = You can break the word.
To me, 'will' does not indicate futurity, so the rule doesn't apply. "If the words won't fit ..." means "If the words don't fit ...".

Compare: "I keep trying, but the car just won't start." That is not a statement about the future, but about the recent past and present.

Yes, so 260.1 doesn't fit my question, do it?
 
Yes, that's it.
Can I say the following?

This jar will hold/can a kilo.
The door won't/can't open!
... the places where you can break a word and add a hyphen if all of it will not/cannot fit at the end of a line of print or writing.
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(update)
This thread was a little complicated and no native speaker replied this question, so I am posting a new one here.
 
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This jar will hold/can a kilo.
This jar will/can hold a kilo.
;-)
(I don't think "The door won't open" and "The door can't open" are necessarily interchangeable.)
 
To me, 'will' does not indicate futurity, so the rule doesn't apply. "If the words won't fit ..." means "If the words don't fit ...".

Compare: "I keep trying, but the car just won't start." That is not a statement about the future, but about the recent past and present.
Practical English Usage 3rd.

260

We normally use a present tense with if (and most other conjunctions) to refer to the future.

I'll phone you if I have time. (NOT ... if I will have time.)
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So I don't know why sentence (1) uses
if ... will instead of a present tense with if.

I would think
sentence (2) refers to the future, isn't it?
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(1) ... the places where you can break a word and add a hyphen if the words will not fit at the end of a line of print or writing.

(2) ... the places where you can break a word and add a hyphen if the words don't fit at the end of a line of print or writing.
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PS - I know I have spent too much time on this, but I just want this question to be answered. Can anyone help me, please?
 
People have been trying throughout this thread.
Yes, I totally agree with you.
And I have a feeling that this problem is almost going to be solved.
Can someone help me again, please? :)
 
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