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Author Topic: [Guide] Dogie's Comprehensive Bitmain Antminer C1 Setup [HD]  (Read 28860 times)
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November 04, 2014, 04:36:45 PM
Last edit: November 07, 2018, 04:52:18 AM by dogie
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 #1

Dogie's Miner Setup Guides:
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___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________


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Contents:
0a) What to Expect
0b) What You Need
1) Powering
2a) Cooling
2b) Cooling Assembly
3) Case
4) Configuration
5) Troubleshooting
6) Where to buy


0a) What to Expect (top)
Bitmain's AntMiner C1 combines two Antminer S3's into the same compact case of the S3. This is made possible by the addition of watercooling
[purchased separately] which significantly lowers temperatures and noise levels. 64 BM1382 chips are spread across four hashing boards with each
waterblock cooling two boards in a sandwich. C1s require assembly but do not require an external controller.

Chips64x Bitmain BM1382 Gen2
Hashrate~1TH
Rated Voltage12V
Rated Current68A
Power.Consumption820W

 

     
 
     

 

 


0b) What You Need (top)
You will need a few accessories and a power supply to get started. *You will also need the custom C1 watercooling kit from here.


                             Click your flag to find everything* you need to get started at Amazon!              
                    
                                        


1) Powering (top)
C1's do not come with a power supply, and you will need a typical computer PSU with 8xPCI-E 6 pin power connectors. Strictly only 4 PCI-E connectors
are required at stock speeds, however it will reduce cable temperatures by utilising all 8. We also need to tell the PSU to always be on, as there isn't a
motherboard to do this. Cut a paper clip into a U and insert it into the green wire and either black wire to the side of the green wire. Tape it up for safety.
The power supply will now be controlled by its switch on the rear socket.

     


2a) Cooling (top)
The C1 requires external watercooling in order to be run. A customised $50+$30 kit is available to purchase from here.  This includes a pump, radiator,
fans, fittings, tubing, cables and screws, but you will require 1L of coolant. A single 120mm Weili WD1202512SH fan cools the PCBs while three 120mm JSL
JDH1238B fans cool the 360mm radiator.  

Each pair of hashing boards sandwiches an aluminium waterblock with an 8mm inner diameter. The front of the chips are covered by an aluminium heatsink
using compressive springs to avoid potential chip damage. Please be careful when handling these heatsinks, they are extremely sharp.

     
 
     

     


2b) Cooling Assembly (top)
Assembly of the cooling system takes about 20 minutes per miner and consists of 10 major stages. Please make sure you've completed each stage before
you move on, and reread the instructions before proceeding to make sure you're not going to damage your Tube. These instructions assume you have
purchased the customised $50+$30 kit from here, as well as 1L of watercooling coolant.  

 

Step 1
We are going to start by preparing the radiator. This is a high density, 360mm aluminium radiator with three 120mm fans installed already. Locate the two
plastic radiator stands, and slide them until the indicator on the top reads ~51mm. Screw the two screws in to hold the 51mm in place, being careful not
to damage the plastic threads.

     

     
 
 
Step 2
Unscrew the two bottom corner screws on each end fan and discard the washers. Place the radiator stands between the fan grill and radiator on each
side. Use the same screws as you removed to screw through the fan grill, radiator stand and into the radiator. Locate the two short, silver screws and
screw in the other side of the radiator stand into the radiator.

     

     

 
Step 3
Next we will prepare the pump. This is a 15W pump with 3m of head pressure and 450 litres per hour of flowrate. Locate two fittings and screw them into
the brass inserts. You'll need to tighten them slightly more than hand tight to prevent leaks occurring or the tube turning the fittings.

     

     
 

Step 4
Locate the tubing and cut three pieces from it, two of 70cm length and one of 40cm length. You can do this with standard scissors but try and make the
ends flat.

 
Step 5
The C1 is next to be prepared.
  • First open the case by unscrewing the 5 screws on each side.
  • Locate the cable harness and plug in the 3 pin fan header to the header closest to the end with the fan.
  • Place the cable through the nook in the case where the fan's cable lays and replace the case.
  • Unscrew the two black caps from the C1. A small amount of fluid may leak when you unscrew these caps.

There are then various different ways to do the next stage depending on what type of fittings you have.

     

     


Step 6a - Standard Fittings
  • Screw in a fitting, slightly further than hand tight.
  • Place a spring clamp on the 40cm length of tubing, and work it 10cm down the tube so it is out of the way.
  • Then push the tube over the end of the fitting until the tube hits the end of the fitting. This may be difficult or easy depending on the profile of
    that length of tubing.
  • Slide the spring clamp over the fitting until it is squeezing the tubing over the smooth section of the fittings.
  • Repeat for the other side using one of the longer sections of tubing.

     
 
     


Step 6b - 1/4" BSP Quick Release Fittings
  • Screw in the half of the pair which has a thread into the C1's threads, slightly further than hand tight.
  • Join the other half of the quick release connector to mate the pair.
  • Place a spring clamp on the 40cm length of tubing, and work it 10cm down the tube so it is out of the way.
  • Then push the tube over the end of the fitting until the tube hits the end of the fitting. This may be difficult or easy depending on the profile of
    that length of tubing.
  • Slide the spring clamp over the fitting until it is squeezing the tubing over the smooth section of the fittings.
  • Repeat for the other side using one of the longer sections of tubing.

     

     
 
 


Step 6c - Quick Release Barb Fittings
  • Follow Step 6)a above but using two 8cm lengths of tubing instead
  • Place a spring clamp over the exposed length of tube and work it down out of the way.  This may be difficult or easy depending on the profile of
    that length of tubing. Slide the spring clamp over the fitting until it is squeezing the tubing over the smooth section of the fittings.
  • Push one end of the quick release fitting into the tube.
  • Slide the spring clamp over the fitting until it is squeezing the tubing over the smooth section of the fittings.
  • Join the other half of the quick release connector to mate the pair.
  • Place a spring clamp on the 40cm length of tubing, and work it 10cm down the tube so it is out of the way.
  • Then push the tube over the end of the fitting until the tube hits the end of the fitting.
  • Slide the spring clamp over the fitting until it is squeezing the tubing over the smooth section of the fittings.
  • Repeat for the other side using one of the longer sections of tubing.

     

     


Step 7
Connect the short tube from the C1 to the outlet [the bottom, black fitting] on the pump using the process in Step 6)a. Connect the third long tube to
the other port on the pump using the process in Step 6)a.

 
Step 8
Connect the long tube coming from the C1 to whichever fitting on the radiator is the lowest. Connect the higher one to the pump. We have now
completed the circuit so double check all spring clamps are in place and that the tubing is at or near to the end of the fitting.

 
 

Step 9
Plug in a PCI-E cable into the PCB you plugged the fan cable into, and then the pump into the only connector it fits into on the fan cable. DO NOT TURN
YOUR PSU ON YET. Do the paper clip mod to your PSU as detailed in section 1.

 
 

Step 10
  • Unscrew the cap on the top of the pump and fill it with coolant.
  • Lift the pump up so the coolant drains into the tubing.
  • Refill the pump and then turn on the PSU (and the pump). You can either quickly keep filling the pump as it flows out (you need to be fast) or keep
    your finger on the power supply's switch to turn it off when it gets close to empty. Do NOT allow the pump to spin with no fluid in the pump as this
    will damage it or cause it to fail. Remember the pump takes approximately 3 seconds to stop spinning once the power is removed.
  • Continue until there are no more bubbles in the system, and the pump is refilled to full. Turn the radiator upside down once or twice to help remove
    trapped air.

     

     

 

 


Step 11 (optional)
You can also purchase anti kink coils to prevent the tubing from kinking and getting blocked when placed at an angle or being twisted. They also look
great under UV light.

 




3) Case (top)
The C1 is entirely enclosed in an extremely strong shroud that is not going to be damaged at all. The internal frame is minimal but solid and well designed.
All fans have grills to complete what is possibly the most child and pet friendly miner on the market. C1's are stackable when placed on their side due to
the top access required for the PCI-E cables.

A shipped C1 weighs 6kg and the unit measures 320 mm x 155 mm x 167 mm without watercooling installed.

     

     

     


4) Configuration (top)
The C1 is standalone and does not require an external controller.

Wiring:
  • Prepare the paper clip for the PSU's 24 pin connector.
  • Prepare the watercooling for the miner.
  • Plug in the eight PCI-E cables to the miner.
  • Plug in an ethernet cable from the AntMiner to you router.

Configuration:
  • Power on the power supply using its switch at the back.
  • Make sure that your router's subnet is 1, ie 192.168.1.x. If not then change it to 1, this is just temporary. ***If this is not possible, see below***
  • Using a browser, navigate to 192.168.1.99 - this goes to the C1's configuration page.
  • Login using "root" as both the username and password.
  • Navigate to Network -> Interfaces -> WAN -> Edit.
  • Change protocol to DHCP and click "Save & Apply".
  • Using a browser, navigate to your router and find the IP it has assigned the C1 and navigate to that IP.
  • Navigate to the page Status -> Miner Configuration. Enter your pool information in the below format.
  • Select "Beeper ringing" to "false" and click "Save & Apply".
  • Navigate to the page "Miner Status" to check mining has started.
  • You can then change your router subnet back to whatever you are used to using.

Alternative Subnet Change:
  • Unplug your computer from all internet sources.
  • Plug in an ethernet cable from the AntMiner to your computer.
  • Navigate to Control Panel -> Network and Sharing Centre -> Change Adapter Settings.
  • Right click on your ethernet adapter -> Properties.
  • Click on "Internet Protocol Version 4" and click properties.
  • Select "Use the following IP address" and enter the following:
  • IP Address: 192.168.1.1, Subnet Mask: 255.255.255.0, Default Gateway: 192.168.1.99.
  • Plug in an ethernet cable from the AntMiner to you router.
  • Restart the configuration instructions as above.

Antpool Register!
Code:
Servers : stratum+tcp://stratum.antpool.com:3333
User    : username.worker or username_worker - auto creates workers!
Password: anypassword
BTCGuild Register!
Code:
Servers : stratum+tcp://stratum.btcguild.com:3333
User    : username_worker
Password: anypassword
GHash IO Register!
Code:
Servers : stratum+tcp://us1.ghash.io:3333
User    : username.worker  - auto creates workers!
Password: anypassword




5) Troubleshooting (top)

ProblemSolution
"x".in.a.row.on.miner.configuration.page- There is a faulty chip - nothing we can do. Hash rate will be affected by ~1.5%.
Almost all "x" on one row of "Chips"- A hashing board may be mispowered or faulty. Recheck your cabling and PSU.
How do I change the login password?- Navigate to System -> Administration. Enter the current password and enter your new one twice.
What is the SSH login?- Username is "root", password is "admin".
Can I turn the beeping off when the miner stops mining?- Navigate to Miner configuration and turn "Beeper Ringing" to false.
I can connect to the AntMiner but its not hashing?- Set the protocol to DHCP via Navigate to Network -> Interfaces -> WAN -> Edit. If you
don't want to use DHCP, navigate to Network -> Settings and make sure "Gateway" is set to the
IP of your router.
What temperatures should I aim for?- Try and achieve <50 for best hash rates, and <60 for long lifetimes. Temperatures should not
be let to rise above 70C.
Where can I get the latest firmware?- Download from Bitmain's site.
How can I tell what firmware version I have now?- Navigate to System -> Overview and look at "File System Version".
How do I install the latest firmware?- Download firmware as above. Navigate to System -> Upgrade and click "browse". Select the
downloaded file and click "Flash image". Do NOT interrupt this process or you will brick the unit.
How do I reset settings to default?- Use a paper clip to press the reset button - located next to the ethernet connector - down
for 5-10 seconds. The miner will then reset with stock settings.
My.power.supply's.cables.are.braided.or.aren't.color.coded!- See below diagram for pin-outs.

     


Legal disclaimer: This information is for general guidance and does not constitute expert advice. We are not responsible if you, your property or a third
party is injured or damaged as a result of any interaction with this information, and no warranty is provided. All text and images are covered by copyright.

6) Where to buy (top)

                    
                                        
            


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November 04, 2014, 08:00:04 PM
 #2

Extremely Beautiful Work. Well Done. Thank you.
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November 04, 2014, 08:14:08 PM
 #3

You are the Guide Master.
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November 05, 2014, 01:08:46 AM
Last edit: November 06, 2014, 12:02:56 AM by Beastlymac
 #4

Why should somebody go with a C1 over two S3+? What would you rate the C1 setup as for a beginner who has never minded or setup liquid cooling before?

Message me if you have any problems
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November 05, 2014, 01:44:11 AM
 #5

Enough, guys... Just another one guide. Let's better talk about C1 installation if anyone have any questions or notes...

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November 05, 2014, 02:51:03 AM
 #6

My post install advice:

    The starting IP should be 192.168.1.99
    Get a nice screw driver you will be opening and closing case (10 screws per miner) to plug in pump, etc.
    Have a little bowl or something for all the screws it's easy to drop the small screws
    Test it with top of case off, to make sure it's working.  If you have problems taking case on/off adds up.
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November 13, 2014, 09:38:19 PM
 #7

Bookmarked to use when mine gets here. Appreciate the work.

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November 13, 2014, 11:49:33 PM
 #8

Bookmarked to use when mine gets here. Appreciate the work.
No problem

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November 13, 2014, 11:51:58 PM
 #9

Why should somebody go with a C1 over two S3+? What would you rate the C1 setup as for a beginner who has never minded or setup liquid cooling before?

Density, cost, noise [unless you have very high ambient temps then the onboard fan runs same as S1]. Because its based on barb fitting its pretty easy for someone to learn watercooling with this. Cable lengths are preorganised for you which is where people would typically make a mistake. Then it just becomes like any other miner.

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November 15, 2014, 01:54:52 AM
 #10

Would it be possible to run the C1 at a lower rate by only powering some of the hashing boards?   I have a S3 that had a board go bad in it and I was able to run it for a while on only one board until Bitmain was able to get me a new one.  Here my main concern would be shutting down half the boards for a while during a day, when the circuit I will plugged into will need to power something else.  15 amp circuit, and this thing look like it will be drawing around half that, maybe a bit more. 
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November 16, 2014, 01:09:30 AM
 #11

Would it be possible to run the C1 at a lower rate by only powering some of the hashing boards?   I have a S3 that had a board go bad in it and I was able to run it for a while on only one board until Bitmain was able to get me a new one.  Here my main concern would be shutting down half the boards for a while during a day, when the circuit I will plugged into will need to power something else.  15 amp circuit, and this thing look like it will be drawing around half that, maybe a bit more. 

It's like a S3 cranked up really high on frequency.  And more dense on blades to get the 1T.

I am sure it is not recommended but it seems like you could lower frequency to S3 levels and use 1 per blade (2 blades have fan controller using on them so maybe takes more on them).

Personally I like having all 8 powered.
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November 26, 2014, 08:08:42 PM
 #12

Hi,
does this miner supports WiFi? Maybe with an USB to WiFi dongle?
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November 26, 2014, 09:52:38 PM
 #13

I wonder if it's possible to link them, if you look at the bottom of the C1 the fitting look like you can link more than one to each other. Anybody try to remove the 2 caps at the bottom fitting?

Thanks
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November 26, 2014, 10:26:41 PM
 #14

Where do you  get the coolant? I have automotive anti-freeze coolant, is that doable? How much coolant do you need?
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November 26, 2014, 10:41:16 PM
 #15

Where do you  get the coolant? I have automotive anti-freeze coolant, is that doable? How much coolant do you need?

If you click dogie's link to amazon it is sold there.  I would not use automotive.  And one of the bottles he links to will do 1 unit plus have 300 or so ml left.
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November 27, 2014, 01:53:22 AM
 #16

Where do you  get the coolant? I have automotive anti-freeze coolant, is that doable? How much coolant do you need?

Its in the OP

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November 27, 2014, 01:53:55 AM
 #17

I wonder if it's possible to link them, if you look at the bottom of the C1 the fitting look like you can link more than one to each other. Anybody try to remove the 2 caps at the bottom fitting?

Thanks

No, you link them by running two in series. Instead of going from the C1 to radiator, you go C1 to C1 to radiator.

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November 29, 2014, 03:42:51 AM
 #18

Miner starts up then after about a minute shuts off and red light blinks.  cooler pump is still running.  The bitmain site shows you can hook up two 500 Watt PSUs which is what I had laying around.  All 8 plugs are plugged in.  I ordered a 1300 watt PSU and I think two 500s just can't handle the peak power pulls.  Thoughts?

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November 29, 2014, 12:59:38 PM
 #19

Miner starts up then after about a minute shuts off and red light blinks.  cooler pump is still running.  The bitmain site shows you can hook up two 500 Watt PSUs which is what I had laying around.  All 8 plugs are plugged in.  I ordered a 1300 watt PSU and I think two 500s just can't handle the peak power pulls.  Thoughts?

Depends what they were

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November 29, 2014, 02:55:12 PM
 #20

I have the C1

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