140506_Indonesia Norway Business Council Salmon Evening 2014_Aqua Farming Business Opportunities in Indonesia
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Exploring aqua farming business opportunities in Indonesia at the Indonesia Norway Business Council Salmon Evening held in Jakarta, Indonesia.
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140506_Indonesia Norway Business Council Salmon Evening 2014_Aqua Farming Business Opportunities in Indonesia
- 1. 1 Aqua Farming Business Opportunities in Indonesia Prepared for: Indonesian Norway Business Council Salmon Evening Prepared by: Spire Research and Consulting Date: 06 May 2014
- 3. 3 Production Volume of Fisheries in Indonesia 2012 (in tons)
- 4. 4 14Provinces 29Provinces 9Provinces 34Provinces Country Profile ● World’s largest archipelago with 17,000+ islands ● 76% of Indonesia’s surface area is equatorial ocean ● 5,500+ rivers and lakes ● Human population 250+ million Primary Requirements ● Marine fish ● Developed ports ● Basic infrastructure ● Presence of industry players Supporting Qualifications ● Environmental conditions ● Developing infrastructure ● Availability of Research Centers ● Concentration of industry players Provincial On- site Assessment ● Most favorable environmental conditions ● Influential Research Centers ● Highest number of species Indonesia Marine Fish Aquaculture Advancing Industry Prime Potential Indonesian Marine Fish Aquaculture Mapping Area Selection Process
- 5. 5 Indonesian Marine Fish Aquaculture Mapping Promising Segment of Indonesia Aquaculture Industry Breeding Hatchery Aqua Farming FishFeed Fish vaccines Processing Logistics Breeding & Hatchery • Farmers generally are using conventional methods for cultivation. • Fingerlings are distributed from research centers. Currently, only local farmers in Bali are capable of producing fingerlings for several species, including grouper. • High demand on roe in all provinces indicates high- potential of aqua farming in Indonesia. Aqua Farming • Most aqua farmer players micro-farmers, or household farmers, and use conventional methods during the harvesting season. • There is still big opportunity gap for the segment to grow in order to fulfill market demand, especially for the high-value fish species such as grouper, snapper, barramundi and pompano. Processing & Logistic • Own logistic division to support the value chain • Air is preferable mode of transportation • Mostly focusing on wild catch species such as tuna. • Another species such as grouper is preferable live due to the value at the end market. • Processing on Java Island is more complex due to the supply of the goods while on eastern part, processing company is only send the full fish for export. • There are still limited processing companies in Indonesia which supported with high-technology facilities. Mostly companies only have the capabilities on frozen fish, boning and fillet processing products.
- 6. 6 Province of Maluku Species: Tiger Grouper, Golden Trevally, Humpback Grouper, Brown Marbled Giant Grouper, Coral Trout Grouper Indonesian Marine Fish Aquaculture Mapping Indonesian Prime Potential Areas and Current Aquaculture Production Province of Aceh Species: Brown Marbled Giant Grouper, Snapper, Camouflage Grouper Province of Riau Islands Species: Snapper, Brown Marbled Giant Grouper, Giant Grouper, Silver Pompano, Barramundi Province of South Sulawesi Species: Humpback Grouper, Tiger Grouper, Coral Trout Grouper, Rabbit Harvest, Cobia Province of Lampung Species: Brown Marbled Giant Grouper, Snapper, Barramundi, Humpback Grouper Province of East Java Species: Brown Marbled Giant Grouper, Snapper, Tiger Grouper, Humpback Grouper, Coral Trout Grouper Province of Bali Species: Snapper, Humpback Grouper, Brown Marbled Giant Grouper, Camouflage Grouper, Barramundi, Cobia, Tiger Grouper Province of Papua Species: Tiger Grouper, Humpback Grouper, Snapper Province of NTB Species: Barramundi, Silver, Pompano, Humpback Grouper 13,556 Production Capacity (in Tons) 7,375 5,974.96 94,947.12 448.25 10,137.12 44,734 518.73 614.8 Sumatera Kalimantan Java Sulawesi Maluku Papua 3 No. of Fish species 5 5 5 7 3 5 5 3
- 7. 7 Tel: (62-21) 5794 5800 Fax: (62-21 5794 5808 Wisma 46 Kota BNI, 25th Floor, Unit 07 & 09 Jalan Sudirman Kav. 1, Jakarta 10220 INDONESIA id.info@spireresearch.com www.spireresearch.com
Editor's Notes
- The short-listing process involved interviews with 31 industry experts and players1, reinforced by extensive secondary research ¹) List of influential interview respondents in appendix ²) Research Centers are government institutions with primary function of enacting the Ministry of Fisheries programs in Indonesia ³) Advisors provided their expert views on Spire’s analysis. Advisors were duly recruited from Ministry of Fisheries